The U.S. independent Court has played a major invent in either expanding or limiting constitutional fine-tune liberties in the U.S. The U.S. constitution was designed with executive, legislative and the judiciary leg to maintain checks and balance in the government. The Articles of Confederation, which was the first constitution of the U.S., designated irresponsible Court as the head of the judiciary branch with the calculate to establish justice in the U.S. The U.S. Supreme Court contributed to recant the civil liberties of the African Americans by passing legislation in favor of slaveholding. In Dred Scott v. Sandford, the Supreme Court declared that African Americans were non U.S. citizen and thus depriving them of liberty and privileges enjoyed by a citizen. In Plessy v. Ferguson, the Supreme Court upheld the legality of racial segregation which fork out unfair treatment towards African American. The Supreme Court advocated slaveholding and continued the prejudi ce against African American through the extent in these cases. Dred Scott was the slave of John Emerson who took him from Missouri to live in Illinois and then Wisconsin Territory and both of these territories prohibited slavery. Scott sued the surgeons widow for his exemption three years after Emersons death in 1843. He argued that his residence in a free state and a free territory made him free. The case reached the U.S. Supreme Court, which unconquerable in 1857 that Scott was still a slave and thus was not entitled to sue in court. The rulings of the Supreme Court limited the right to citizenship for African American, which was entitled to them from the beginning of the nation. It intensified the gainsay over slavery and emphasized African Americans to be indurate as property as the ruling stated that twenty percent amendment which is the right to own property was violated if... on that point are a few things that are ju! st right-down wrong. For example, there was no Supreme Court under the Articles of COnfederation. I behave a hard time believing any of this if they cant even have facts in the first few paragraphs right. If you wishing to get a full essay, order it on our website: OrderEssay.net
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